Parkinson's Disease
Comprehensive movement care to maximise everyday function.
Overview
Parkinson's disease is a progressive movement disorder caused by the gradual loss of dopamine-producing brain cells. While there is no cure yet, modern medication, therapy and lifestyle care can manage symptoms effectively for many years.
Common Symptoms
Tremor at rest, often starting in one hand
Slowness of movement (bradykinesia)
Muscle stiffness and rigidity
Smaller handwriting
Reduced facial expression
Balance, gait and soft-speech changes
When to Seek Emergency Care
Call emergency services or go to the nearest hospital
- Sudden inability to move or severe rigidity (possible medication issue)
- High fever with stiffness and confusion
- A fall causing injury or head trauma
- Sudden difficulty breathing or swallowing
Causes & Risk Factors
- Loss of dopamine-producing brain cells
- Genetic and environmental factors
- Usually related to ageing
How We Diagnose
- Detailed clinical & movement examination
- MRI brain to exclude look-alike conditions
- Assessment of response to therapy
Our Treatment Approach
- Dopamine-based and supportive medication
- Botox for specific symptoms
- Physiotherapy and structured exercise
- Multidisciplinary, long-term care
- Regular monitoring and adjustment
Precautions & Prevention
- Stay physically active
- Fall-proof the home
- Keep consistent medication timing
- Maintain balanced nutrition
- Attend regular reviews
Frequently Asked Questions
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult Dr. Siphora Krupalini for an accurate diagnosis and personalised treatment plan.