Can a stroke be treated if I reach hospital quickly?

Yes. Clot-dissolving medication and clot-removal procedures work best within the first few hours, so arriving early dramatically improves recovery.

What is a TIA or 'mini-stroke'?

A TIA causes brief stroke-like symptoms that resolve on their own, but it is a serious warning sign that needs urgent evaluation to prevent a full stroke.

Can stroke be prevented?

Largely yes — controlling blood pressure, diabetes and cholesterol, quitting smoking, and treating an irregular heartbeat substantially reduce risk.

Will I recover fully after a stroke?

Many people regain significant function with timely treatment and structured neuro-rehabilitation; outcomes depend on the stroke type, size and how quickly care was received.

Stroke

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Overview

A stroke happens when the blood supply to part of the brain is suddenly interrupted — either by a blocked artery (ischaemic) or bleeding (haemorrhagic). Brain cells begin to die within minutes, so recognising the signs and seeking emergency care immediately is critical to recovery.

Common Symptoms

Sudden drooping on one side of the face

Weakness or numbness in an arm or leg, often one-sided

Slurred, confused or lost speech

Sudden vision loss in one or both eyes

Sudden severe headache with no known cause

Loss of balance, coordination or dizziness

When to Seek Emergency Care

Call emergency services or go to the nearest hospital

Any sudden FAST sign — face drooping, arm weakness or speech difficulty — call emergency services now
Sudden numbness or weakness on one side of the body
Sudden trouble seeing, speaking or walking
A sudden, severe 'thunderclap' headache

Causes & Risk Factors

Blocked artery or blood clot in the brain
Bleeding from a ruptured vessel
High blood pressure
Irregular heartbeat (atrial fibrillation) & heart disease
Diabetes, high cholesterol & smoking

How We Diagnose

Urgent CT / MRI brain imaging
Carotid & Vertebral Artery Doppler studies
Transcranial Doppler (TCD)
ECG & cardiac evaluation
Blood tests for risk factors

Our Treatment Approach

Time-critical clot-dissolving therapy where indicated
Blood-thinning & anti-platelet medication
Strict blood-pressure & risk-factor control
Neuro-rehabilitation — physiotherapy, speech & occupational therapy
Personalised secondary-prevention plan

Precautions & Prevention

Keep blood pressure, sugar & cholesterol in check
Stop smoking and limit alcohol
Stay active and maintain a healthy weight
Take prescribed medication consistently
Regular review, especially with an irregular heartbeat

Frequently Asked Questions

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult Dr. Siphora Krupalini for an accurate diagnosis and personalised treatment plan.